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HomeToolsText ToolsFree Title Capitalization Tool
Text ToolsTitle Case

Free Title Capitalization Tool

Format headlines and titles to proper Title Case following APA 7th, Chicago, MLA 9th, AP Style, and NYT rules.

TA
Tanbir Ahamed·Founder of ToolWise · Software Engineer
Published August 2026Updated August 2026

Interactive Tool Workspace

100% Private Grammar Rules Engine
Try Presets:
How to Build a Modern Nextjs Application With Typescript and Tailwind Css

How to Use

  1. 1Type or paste your headline into the input field or choose a sample preset.
  2. 2Select your required style manual (APA 7th, Chicago Manual of Style, MLA 9th, or AP Style).
  3. 3Inspect the perfectly formatted title and click Copy Title.

Features

  • ✓Formats title case under APA 7th, Chicago, MLA 9th, AP Style, and NYT guidelines
  • ✓Automatic subtitle detection following colons and em-dashes
  • ✓Intelligent hyphenated compound word capitalization
  • ✓Sentence case and title case quick toggles
  • ✓100% private in-browser formatting with zero data transmitted
Comprehensive Guide & Reference

Comprehensive Guide & Reference: Title Capitalization Rules by Style Guide

Headline capitalization rules vary significantly between academic publishing, journalism, and technical documentation. Compare rules across APA, Chicago, MLA, and AP style.

1. Quick Comparison Matrix

Style GuidePreposition RuleSubtitles After ColonCommon Use Case
APA 7th EditionCapitalize words ≥ 4 letters (e.g. With, From)Always capitalizedScientific papers, psychology, social sciences, software blogs.
Chicago (CMOS)Lowercase all prepositions regardless of lengthAlways capitalizedBook publishing, historical essays, humanities literature.
MLA 9th EditionLowercase all prepositions, articles, conjunctionsAlways capitalizedLiterature, arts, humanities, academic dissertations.
AP StyleCapitalize prepositions ≥ 4 lettersAlways capitalizedNews media, journalism, press releases, public relations.

2. Universal Capitalization Rules

  • First and Last Words: Always capitalize the first and last word of a headline regardless of what part of speech it is.
  • Subtitles: Always capitalize the first word following a colon (:) or em-dash (—).
  • Verbs: Always capitalize verbs, including short forms of "to be" (Is, Are, Was, Be, Been).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between APA 7th and Chicago title capitalization?
In APA Style (7th ed.), all words of 4 or more letters (including prepositions like "With", "From", "Into", "Over") are capitalized. In The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS), all prepositions are lowercased regardless of their letter count (unless they are the first or last word of the title or subtitle).
Are words following a colon or em-dash always capitalized?
Yes. Across APA, Chicago, MLA, AP, and NYT style manuals, the first word immediately following a colon (:), em-dash (—), or question mark is always capitalized to signal the start of a subtitle or independent clause.
How are hyphenated compound words capitalized in title case?
Under modern style guides, the first element is always capitalized. Subsequent elements are capitalized unless they are short prepositions or coordinating conjunctions (e.g., "Step-by-Step", "Client-Side", "High-Level Architecture").
Which words should always remain lowercase in Title Case?
Articles (a, an, the), coordinating conjunctions (and, but, for, nor, or, so, yet), and short prepositions (at, by, for, in, of, on, to, up, as, via) remain lowercased unless they start or end the headline.
Why should I use Title Case for blog post and YouTube video titles?
Eye-tracking studies and CTR analytics show that proper Title Case headlines appear more authoritative, improve reader scanability, and yield higher click-through rates on search results pages and social feeds.
What is the AP Style rule for title capitalization?
AP Style (Associated Press) capitalizes words with four or more letters, all principal words (nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs), and the first and last words. Prepositions of three or fewer letters (in, on, by, for) remain lowercased.
What is the MLA Style rule for title capitalization?
MLA (Modern Language Association) guidelines capitalize the first word, last word, and all principal words. Articles, prepositions, and coordinating conjunctions are lowercased regardless of length.
Does this tool store or transmit my text to a server?
No. The entire grammatical parsing and capitalization engine executes client-side in your browser with complete privacy and zero data retention.

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